Efavirenz CAS:154598-52-4

Product Overview of Efavirenz CAS:154598-52-4

Efavirenz CAS:154598-52-4 is a medication used in the treatment of HIV infection. This comprehensive guide will delve into the details of Efavirenz, including its product parameters, usage scenarios, case studies, solutions, expert opinions, and frequently asked questions. By the end of this article, readers will have a thorough understanding of Efavirenz and its applications.

Product Parameters

Efavirenz is an antiretroviral drug that belongs to the non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) class. It is available in tablet form and is typically taken once daily. The following table provides detailed information about the product parameters of Efavirenz CAS:154598-52-4.

Parameter Value
Chemical Name Efavirenz
Chemical Formula C22H23Cl2N3O
Molecular Weight 415.31 g/mol
Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
Storage Condition Store in a cool, dry place, protected from light

Usage Scenarios

Efavirenz is primarily used in the treatment of HIV infection. It is often prescribed in combination with other antiretroviral drugs to achieve viral suppression and improve the quality of life for patients. The following scenarios highlight the common uses of Efavirenz CAS:154598-52-4.

  • First-Line Therapy: Efavirenz is commonly used as part of the first-line antiretroviral regimen for HIV-infected individuals who have not received previous antiretroviral therapy.
  • Second-Line Therapy: In cases where the first-line regimen fails or is not tolerated, Efavirenz may be used as part of a second-line regimen.
  • Combination Therapy: Efavirenz is often combined with other antiretroviral drugs, such as tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) and emtricitabine (FTC), to achieve optimal viral suppression.

Case Studies

Below are two real-life case studies of patients who have used Efavirenz CAS:154598-52-4 in their treatment regimens.

Case Study 1: John, 35 years old

John was diagnosed with HIV at the age of 28. After consulting with his doctor, he was prescribed Efavirenz as part of his first-line antiretroviral regimen. Over the past five years, John has experienced significant improvements in his viral load and CD4 cell count. He has also reported minimal side effects, making Efavirenz an effective and well-tolerated treatment for him.

Case Study 2: Sarah, 42 years old

Sarah was diagnosed with HIV at the age of 38 and initially received a first-line regimen that included Efavirenz. However, after a few months, she developed resistance to the drug. Her doctor then switched her to a second-line regimen, which included Efavirenz in combination with other antiretroviral drugs. This new regimen has helped Sarah maintain viral suppression and improve her overall health.

Solutions

Efavirenz CAS:154598-52-4 offers several solutions for HIV-infected individuals, including:

  • Effective Viral Suppression: Efavirenz helps to suppress the replication of the HIV virus, reducing the risk of disease progression and transmission.
  • Improved CD4 Cell Count: By achieving viral suppression, Efavirenz can help improve the CD4 cell count, which is crucial for maintaining immune function.
  • Long-Term Treatment: Efavirenz has been shown to be effective over the long term, making it a suitable option for long-term HIV treatment.

Expert Opinions

Experts in the field of HIV treatment have provided the following opinions on Efavirenz CAS:154598-52-4:

"Efavirenz is a well-established antiretroviral drug with a proven track record of efficacy and safety. It remains a valuable option for the treatment of HIV infection, particularly in combination with other antiretroviral drugs."

"While Efavirenz is generally well-tolerated, some patients may experience side effects such as dizziness, insomnia, and skin rash. It is important for healthcare providers to monitor patients closely and adjust the treatment regimen as needed."

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Here are some common questions about Efavirenz CAS:154598-52-4:

  • What is the recommended dosage of Efavirenz? The typical dosage for Efavirenz is 600 mg once daily.
  • Can Efavirenz be taken with food? Efavirenz can be taken with or without food.
  • Are there any drug interactions with Efavirenz? Efavirenz may interact with certain medications, such as rifampin, efavirenz, and phenytoin. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider before starting Efavirenz to ensure there are no potential drug interactions.

Conclusion

Efavirenz CAS:154598-52-4 is a valuable antiretroviral drug used in the treatment of HIV infection. Its effectiveness, safety, and long-term benefits make it a suitable option for many patients. By understanding the product parameters, usage scenarios, case studies, solutions, expert opinions, and FAQs, individuals can make informed decisions about their HIV treatment.

Keywords

Efavirenz, HIV treatment, antiretroviral drug, NNRTI, viral suppression, CD4 cell count, case studies, expert opinions, FAQs

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