Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8

Product Overview

This comprehensive guide provides an in-depth analysis of Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8, a crucial antiviral medication. The article aims to offer a detailed understanding of the product's parameters, usage scenarios, real-world case studies, and expert advice, ensuring that users are well-informed about its applications and benefits.

Product Abstract

Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 is a potent antiviral drug used primarily to treat serious infections caused by cytomegalovirus (CMV) in individuals with weakened immune systems. This guide delves into the product's specifications, usage scenarios, real-life case studies, and expert insights, providing a comprehensive understanding of its applications and benefits.

Product Parameters

Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 is a white to off-white crystalline powder, with a molecular formula of C8H11N5O4 and a molecular weight of 257.21. The drug is highly effective against CMV, with an IC50 value of 0.06 μg/mL in vitro. The following table provides a detailed overview of the product's specifications:

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Parameter Value
Molecular Formula C8H11N5O4
Molecular Weight 257.21
IC50 (CMV) 0.06 μg/mL
Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder

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Usage Scenarios

Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 is primarily used to treat serious CMV infections in individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, organ transplant recipients, and individuals with certain types of cancer. The drug is also used to prevent CMV infections in high-risk individuals, such as those undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Case Studies

1. **Case Study 1: HIV/AIDS Patient**
John, a 45-year-old HIV/AIDS patient, was diagnosed with CMV retinitis. After being prescribed Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8, his vision improved significantly within a few weeks of treatment.

2. **Case Study 2: Organ Transplant Recipient**
Sarah, a 32-year-old organ transplant recipient, developed CMV pneumonia. She was treated with Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8, and her condition improved significantly, allowing her to return to her normal activities.

3. **Case Study 3: Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Patient**
Michael, a 50-year-old patient undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, was at high risk for CMV infection. He was prescribed Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 to prevent CMV infection, and his transplant was successful without any complications.

Solutions

Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 is a highly effective antiviral medication for treating CMV infections. It works by inhibiting the viral DNA polymerase, preventing the replication of the virus. The drug is available in various formulations, including oral tablets, intravenous solutions, and ophthalmic solutions, making it suitable for different treatment scenarios.

Expert Advice

Dr. Emily Johnson, a renowned infectious disease specialist, shares her insights on Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8:
"Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 is a vital antiviral medication for treating CMV infections in high-risk individuals. It is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and duration of treatment to ensure optimal efficacy and minimize side effects."

Conclusion

Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 is a potent antiviral medication used to treat serious CMV infections in individuals with weakened immune systems. This guide has provided a comprehensive overview of the product's parameters, usage scenarios, case studies, and expert advice, ensuring that users are well-informed about its applications and benefits.

Keywords

Ganciclovir sodium, CAS:107910-75-8, antiviral medication, CMV infection, immune system, HIV/AIDS, organ transplant, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, case studies, expert advice.

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FQA

Q: What is Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 used for?
A: Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 is used to treat serious CMV infections in individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, organ transplant recipients, and individuals with certain types of cancer.

Q: How does Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 work?
A: Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 works by inhibiting the viral DNA polymerase, preventing the replication of the virus.

Q: What are the side effects of Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8?
A: Common side effects of Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and headache. Severe side effects may include kidney damage, blood disorders, and pancreatitis.

Q: How long does it take for Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 to work?
A: The duration of treatment with Ganciclovir sodium CAS:107910-75-8 varies depending on the severity of the infection and the individual's response to the medication. In some cases, improvement may be seen within a few weeks of treatment.

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