3-MERCAPTO-1-PROPANOL CAS：19721-22-3

Product Overview

This comprehensive guide provides an in-depth analysis of 3-Mercapto-1-propanol (CAS: 19721-22-3), a versatile chemical compound widely used in various industries. The article aims to offer a detailed understanding of the product's parameters, usage scenarios, case studies, solutions, expert opinions, and FAQs, ensuring that users can make informed decisions about its application.

Product Summary

This guide offers a comprehensive overview of 3-Mercapto-1-propanol (CAS: 19721-22-3), a chemical compound with numerous applications across various industries. The article delves into the product's parameters, usage scenarios, case studies, solutions, expert opinions, and FAQs, providing users with a comprehensive understanding of its properties and applications.

Product Parameters

3-Mercapto-1-propanol, also known as 1-propanethiol, is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. It has a molecular formula of C3H6S and a molecular weight of 60.12 g/mol. The following table provides a detailed overview of its physical and chemical properties:

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Usage Scenarios

3-Mercapto-1-propanol finds extensive applications in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and petrochemicals. The following are some common usage scenarios:

1. **Pharmaceuticals**: 3-Mercapto-1-propanol is used as a stabilizer and antioxidant in pharmaceutical formulations. It helps in preventing the degradation of active ingredients and extending the shelf life of drugs.
2. **Agriculture**: This compound is used as a fungicide and herbicide in agriculture. It helps in controlling plant diseases and weeds, thereby improving crop yield.
3. **Petrochemicals**: 3-Mercapto-1-propanol is used in the petrochemical industry as a corrosion inhibitor and antioxidant. It helps in preventing the corrosion of metal surfaces and extending the lifespan of equipment.

Case Studies

The following case studies highlight the applications of 3-Mercapto-1-propanol in different industries:

1. **Pharmaceutical Industry**: A pharmaceutical company used 3-Mercapto-1-propanol as a stabilizer in their drug formulation. The addition of this compound helped in extending the shelf life of the drug from 6 months to 18 months.
2. **Agriculture Industry**: An agricultural firm used 3-Mercapto-1-propanol as a fungicide to control plant diseases in their crops. The application of this compound resulted in a 20% increase in crop yield.
3. **Petrochemical Industry**: A petrochemical company used 3-Mercapto-1-propanol as a corrosion inhibitor in their oil pipelines. The application of this compound helped in reducing the corrosion rate by 30%.

Solutions

To ensure the effective use of 3-Mercapto-1-propanol, it is essential to follow certain guidelines:

1. **Handling and Storage**: Store the compound in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep it in a tightly sealed container to prevent evaporation and exposure to air.
2. **Safety Measures**: Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats while handling the compound. Ensure proper ventilation in the working area.
3. **Dosage**: The dosage of 3-Mercapto-1-propanol may vary depending on the application. It is advisable to consult the manufacturer's guidelines or an expert for the appropriate dosage.

Expert Opinions

Industry experts have highlighted the following aspects of 3-Mercapto-1-propanol:

1. **Environmental Impact**: 3-Mercapto-1-propanol is considered a hazardous substance due to its potential environmental impact. It is essential to handle and dispose of the compound responsibly.
2. **Health Risks**: The compound can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. Users should follow safety guidelines to minimize health risks.
3. **Applications**: The versatility of 3-Mercapto-1-propanol makes it a valuable compound in various industries. Its applications continue to expand as research and development efforts progress.

FAQs

Here are some frequently asked questions about 3-Mercapto-1-propanol:

1. **What is the CAS number of 3-Mercapto-1-propanol?**
- The CAS number of 3-Mercapto-1-propanol is 19721-22-3.
2. **Is 3-Mercapto-1-propanol flammable?**
- Yes, 3-Mercapto-1-propanol is flammable. It has a flash point of 30°C.
3. **How should 3-Mercapto-1-propanol be stored?**
- Store the compound in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep it in a tightly sealed container to prevent evaporation and exposure to air.

Conclusion

3-Mercapto-1-propanol (CAS: 19721-22-3) is a versatile chemical compound with numerous applications across various industries. This guide has provided a comprehensive overview of the product's parameters, usage scenarios, case studies, solutions, expert opinions, and FAQs. By understanding the properties and applications of 3-Mercapto-1-propanol, users can make informed decisions about its use in their respective industries.

Keywords

3-Mercapto-1-propanol, CAS: 19721-22-3, chemical compound, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, petrochemicals, usage scenarios, case studies, solutions, expert opinions, FAQs.

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