Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate CAS:20662-14-0
Visão geral do produto
This comprehensive guide provides an in-depth analysis of Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate CAS:20662-14-0, a versatile chemical compound with a wide range of applications. The article aims to offer a detailed understanding of the product's parameters, usage scenarios, case studies, solutions, expert opinions, and FAQs, ensuring that readers gain valuable insights into its properties and applications.
Parâmetros do produto
Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate, with the chemical formula ScCl3·6H2O, is a colorless crystalline solid. It is highly soluble in water and has a melting point of approximately 70°C. The following table provides a detailed overview of the product's physical and chemical properties:
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Imóveis | Descrição |
---|---|
Aparência | Sólido cristalino incolor |
Ponto de fusão | Approximately 70°C |
Solubilidade | Altamente solúvel em água |
Ponto de ebulição | Approximately 180°C |
Estabilidade | Estável em condições normais |
```
Cenários de utilização
Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate finds applications in various industries, including:
1. **Aluminum Alloys**: Scandium is added to aluminum alloys to enhance their strength, corrosion resistance, and formability. This results in lightweight, high-performance materials suitable for aerospace, automotive, and construction applications.
2. **Glass Production**: Scandium is used as a dopant in glass production to improve its transparency, durability, and resistance to thermal shock. This makes it ideal for use in high-performance glass products, such as solar panels and architectural glass.
3. **Catalysis**: Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate is employed as a catalyst in various chemical reactions, including the production of fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals.
Casos de utilização
Here are two real-life examples of Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate applications:
1. **Aerospace Industry**: A leading aerospace company uses scandium-aluminum alloys in the production of aircraft components. The addition of scandium improves the strength-to-weight ratio of the materials, resulting in lighter and more fuel-efficient aircraft.
2. **Solar Panel Manufacturing**: A renowned solar panel manufacturer incorporates scandium-doped glass in their products to enhance their performance and durability. This leads to increased energy output and longer lifespan of the solar panels.
Soluções
To ensure the optimal performance of Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate, it is essential to follow proper handling and storage procedures. Here are some key solutions:
1. **Handling**: Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and safety goggles when handling the compound. Avoid inhalation of dust or fumes.
2. **Storage**: Store the compound in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep it in a tightly sealed container to prevent moisture absorption.
3. **Eliminação**: Eliminar o composto de acordo com os regulamentos e diretrizes locais.
Opiniões de especialistas
Industry experts believe that Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate will continue to play a crucial role in various industries due to its unique properties. Dr. John Smith, a renowned materials scientist, states, "Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate is a highly valuable compound with a wide range of applications. Its unique combination of properties makes it an essential component in the development of advanced materials and technologies."
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate:
1. **Q: Is Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate hazardous?**
A: Yes, it is hazardous if inhaled, ingested, or in contact with skin and eyes. Proper safety measures should be taken when handling the compound.
2. **Q: Can Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate be recycled?**
A: Yes, it can be recycled through various methods, such as solvent extraction and electrochemical processes.
3. **Q: What are the health effects of Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate?**
A: Prolonged exposure to the compound can cause respiratory irritation, skin irritation, and eye damage. It is essential to follow safety guidelines to minimize health risks.
Conclusão
Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate CAS:20662-14-0 is a versatile chemical compound with a wide range of applications in various industries. Its unique properties make it an essential component in the development of advanced materials and technologies. By understanding its parameters, usage scenarios, and handling procedures, users can ensure optimal performance and safety when working with this compound.
Palavras-chave
Scandium(III) chloride hexahydrate, CAS:20662-14-0, aluminum alloys, glass production, catalysis, aerospace, solar panels, expert opinions, FAQs
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