Nickel chloride CAS:13931-83-4
Visão geral do produto
Nickel chloride CAS:13931-83-4 is a chemical compound widely used in various industries. This guide will provide a comprehensive overview of nickel chloride, including its properties, applications, and usage scenarios. By the end of this article, readers will have a clear understanding of the product and its potential applications.
Parâmetros do produto
Nickel chloride, also known as nickel(II) chloride, is a colorless to pale yellow crystalline solid. It is highly soluble in water and has a melting point of 445°C. The chemical formula for nickel chloride is NiCl2, and its molar mass is 129.59 g/mol. The following table provides a detailed overview of the product parameters:
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Parâmetro | Valor |
---|---|
Aparência | Sólido cristalino incolor a amarelo pálido |
Fórmula molecular | NiCl2 |
Massa molar | 129.59 g/mol |
Ponto de fusão | 445°C |
Solubilidade em água | Altamente solúvel |
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Aplicações
Nickel chloride has a wide range of applications across various industries. Some of the primary uses include:
1. **Electroplating**: Nickel chloride is commonly used in electroplating processes to coat metal surfaces with a thin layer of nickel. This process enhances the corrosion resistance and aesthetic appearance of the coated metal.
2. **Catalysis**: Nickel chloride serves as a catalyst in various chemical reactions, including the production of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and the synthesis of organic compounds.
3. **Pigments and Dyes**: Nickel chloride is used in the production of pigments and dyes, particularly in the ceramic and glass industries.
Cenários de utilização
The following scenarios highlight the practical applications of nickel chloride:
1. **Electroplating**: In the electroplating industry, nickel chloride is used to coat metal surfaces with a layer of nickel. This process is commonly employed in the automotive, aerospace, and electronics industries.
2. **Catalysis**: In the chemical industry, nickel chloride acts as a catalyst in the production of PVC. This process involves the polymerization of vinyl chloride monomer, resulting in the formation of PVC.
3. **Pigments and Dyes**: In the ceramic and glass industries, nickel chloride is used to produce pigments and dyes that impart vibrant colors to the final products.
Estudos de caso
The following case studies showcase the practical applications of nickel chloride in real-world scenarios:
1. **Electroplating**: XYZ Corporation, a leading manufacturer of automotive components, uses nickel chloride in its electroplating process to coat metal surfaces with a layer of nickel. This enhances the corrosion resistance and aesthetic appearance of the coated components.
2. **Catalysis**: ABC Chemicals, a major producer of PVC, utilizes nickel chloride as a catalyst in its production process. This ensures the efficient conversion of vinyl chloride monomer into PVC, resulting in high-quality products.
3. **Pigments and Dyes**: DEF Ceramics, a prominent player in the ceramic industry, employs nickel chloride to produce vibrant pigments and dyes for its products.
Diretrizes de solução
To ensure the optimal use of nickel chloride, the following guidelines should be considered:
1. **Storage**: Store nickel chloride in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep the container tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption.
2. **Handling**: Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and safety goggles, when handling nickel chloride. Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and ensure proper ventilation in the workplace.
3. **Dosage**: Follow the recommended dosage for each application to achieve the desired results. Adjust the dosage as needed based on the specific requirements of the process.
Opiniões de especialistas
Industry experts emphasize the importance of using high-quality nickel chloride for optimal results. They suggest the following tips:
1. **Quality Assurance**: Always purchase nickel chloride from a reputable supplier to ensure its purity and quality.
2. **Safety Measures**: Adhere to safety guidelines and regulations when handling nickel chloride to minimize the risk of accidents and health issues.
3. **Regular Maintenance**: Conduct regular maintenance of equipment and facilities to ensure smooth operations and minimize downtime.
Conclusão
Nickel chloride CAS:13931-83-4 is a versatile chemical compound with a wide range of applications across various industries. By understanding its properties, applications, and usage scenarios, users can make informed decisions regarding its implementation in their processes. For further information and inquiries, please contact us at info@allguide.org.
Palavras-chave
Nickel chloride, CAS:13931-83-4, electroplating, catalysis, pigments, dyes, usage scenarios, case studies, solution guidelines, expert opinions.