Auxiliar de Síntese Eficiente: Cloreto de 3,4-Dimetilfenilmagnésio para Síntese Orgânica Complexa

Efficient Synthesis Aid: 3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride for Complex Organic Synthesis

This comprehensive guide aims to provide an in-depth understanding of 3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride, an essential reagent for complex organic synthesis. The article delves into various aspects such as product parameters, usage scenarios, case studies, solutions, and expert guidance. By the end, readers will have a clear understanding of the reagent's capabilities and its role in the synthesis of complex organic molecules.

Resumo

This article serves as a detailed guide on the use of 3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride in complex organic synthesis. It covers the product parameters, usage scenarios, case studies, and expert guidance, providing a comprehensive understanding of the reagent's role in organic synthesis.

Parâmetros do produto

3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride is a colorless to pale yellow oil with a pungent, fishy odor. It is a highly reactive reagent used in the synthesis of various organic compounds. The following table provides the key parameters of the product:

Parâmetro Valor
Aparência Óleo incolor a amarelo pálido
Odor Pungente, com sabor a peixe
Peso molecular 194.68 g/mol
Ponto de ebulição 140-142°C
Ponto de inflamação 30°C

Cenários de utilização

3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride is widely used in the synthesis of various organic compounds, including alcohols, ethers, ketones, and esters. It is particularly useful in the synthesis of complex organic molecules, such as natural products and pharmaceuticals. The following scenarios highlight the reagent's versatility:

  • Synthesis of alcohols: 3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride can be used to synthesize alcohols by reacting with various electrophiles, such as alkyl halides, alkenes, and epoxides.
  • Synthesis of ethers: The reagent can be used to synthesize ethers by reacting with alcohols or alkyl halides.
  • Synthesis of ketones and esters: 3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride can be used to synthesize ketones and esters by reacting with various electrophiles, such as alkyl halides and acid chlorides.

Estudos de caso

Here are two case studies showcasing the use of 3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride in complex organic synthesis:

Case Study 1: Synthesis of a Natural Product

Company A used 3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride to synthesize a natural product, compound X. The synthesis involved the reaction of 3,4-dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride with an alkyl halide, followed by a cyclization reaction. The resulting compound was isolated and characterized, demonstrating the reagent's effectiveness in the synthesis of complex organic molecules.

Estudo de caso 2: Síntese de um intermediário farmacêutico

Company B employed 3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride in the synthesis of a pharmaceutical intermediate, compound Y. The synthesis process involved the reaction of the reagent with an alkyl halide, followed by a cyclization reaction. The resulting compound was successfully isolated and used in the production of a pharmaceutical drug.

Soluções

3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride offers several advantages in complex organic synthesis:

  • High reactivity: The reagent is highly reactive, allowing for efficient synthesis of complex organic molecules.
  • High purity: The product is available in high purity, ensuring the quality of the synthesized compounds.
  • Cost-effective: The reagent is cost-effective, making it an attractive choice for organic synthesis.

Orientação especializada

When using 3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride in complex organic synthesis, it is essential to follow the following guidelines:

  • Handle the reagent with care, as it is highly reactive and can cause fires or explosions.
  • Use appropriate safety equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and a fume hood.
  • Follow the recommended reaction conditions, including temperature, pressure, and solvent choice.

Conclusão

In conclusion, 3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride is an essential reagent for complex organic synthesis. Its high reactivity, purity, and cost-effectiveness make it an attractive choice for researchers and industrial chemists. By following the guidelines and expert advice provided in this guide, users can achieve successful synthesis of complex organic molecules.

Palavras-chave

3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride, complex organic synthesis, reagent, natural products, pharmaceuticals, alcohols, ethers, ketones, esters

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FQA

Q: What is the recommended storage condition for 3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride?

A: Store the reagent in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep it in a tightly sealed container.

Q: Can 3,4-Dimethylphenylmagnesium Chloride be used in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds?

A: Yes, the reagent can be used in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds, such as pyrroles, indoles, and imidazoles.

O FIM
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